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Trump signs defense bill restricting drawdown of troops in S. Korea

All News 05:28 August 14, 2018

WASHINGTON, Aug. 13 (Yonhap) -- U.S. President Donald Trump on Monday signed a defense authorization bill that restricts any drawdown of American troops in South Korea.

The John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act, which approves US$716 billion for defense in fiscal year 2019, recently passed both chambers of Congress and was sent to Trump to sign into law.

At a ceremony at the U.S. Army's Fort Drum base in New York, Trump touted the bill as "the most significant investment" in the country's military in modern history.

He also celebrated the return of the remains of some American soldiers killed in the 1950-53 Korean War.

"Now these Americans heroes are finally starting to come home. They will be laid to rest on American soil. We believe in 'No American left behind,'" Trump said.

The returns were repatriated from North Korea last month under an agreement reached by Trump and North Korean leader Kim Jong-un at their historic Singapore summit in June.

The legislation notes that about 28,500 American troops are currently stationed in South Korea as a demonstration of the U.S. commitment to the bilateral alliance.

Under a section describing the Sense of Senate on U.S. military forces on the Korean Peninsula, it says their "significant removal" is "a non-negotiable item as it relates to the complete, verifiable, and irreversible denuclearization" of North Korea.

Kim committed to the complete denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula at his summit with Trump, but experts say progress on implementation has been slow.

In a conference report accompanying the legislation, Congress also prohibits the use of the funds to reduce the troops' number below 22,000 without certification from the secretary of defense that "such a reduction is in the national security interest of the United States and will not significantly undermine the security of United States allies in the region."

The defense secretary would also be required to certify that he has "appropriately consulted with allies of the United States, including the Republic of Korea (South Korea) and Japan, regarding such a reduction."

The restriction comes as Trump has repeatedly indicated a willingness to eventually pull out American forces from South Korea. Critics say such a move would play into the hands of China and North Korea, which wish to see U.S. troops removed from near their border.

The new legislation has drawn the most attention for its controls on U.S. government contracts with Chinese telecom firm ZTE, which has been accused of illegal sales to Iran and North Korea. Those measures were watered down before passing Congress.

hague@yna.co.kr
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